Nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u1ebb vang c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e2y tr\u00f2n 70 n\u0103m, d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, th\u00e1ng 8-1945 c\u1ea3 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5t t\u1ec1 v\u00f9ng l\u00ean t\u1ed5ng kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129a gi\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ng\u00e0y 2-9-1945, t\u1ea1i qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ba \u0110\u00ecnh H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1ea3n Tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n \u0110\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, long tr\u1ecdng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 khai sinh ra n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t Nam D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a, nay l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n
Ngay sau khi th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01b0\u1edbc ta g\u00e2y n\u00ean c\u1ea3nh n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea5t, nh\u00e0 tan v\u1edbi bi\u1ebft bao tang th\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111au kh\u1ed5; d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00ean ch\u1ed1ng gi\u1eb7c ngo\u1ea1i x\u00e2m. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng gian kh\u1ed5, hy sinh, song c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5u tranh l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u00ec ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Ng\u00e0y 3\/2\/1930, \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam ra \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u00f4 s\u1ea3n. D\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, gi\u00e0nh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i to l\u1edbn qua c\u00e1c cao tr\u00e0o c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 Cao tr\u00e0o X\u00f4 – Vi\u1ebft Ngh\u1ec7 T\u0129nh 1930 – 1931, Cao tr\u00e0o d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 1936 – 1939, t\u1ea1o ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 cho cao tr\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129a d\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m 1945 sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
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